Monday, October 28, 2013

Is Zynga Undervalued at These Prices?

With shares of Zynga (NASDAQ:ZNGA) trading around $3, is ZNGA an OUTPERFORM, WAIT AND SEE, or STAY AWAY? Let's analyze the stock with the relevant sections of our CHEAT SHEET investing framework:

T = Trends for a Stock’s Movement

Zynga is a provider of social gaming services, with 240 million average monthly active users in over 175 countries. The company develops, markets, and operates online social games as live services played over the Internet, and on social networking sites and mobile platforms. Zynga's games are accessible on Facebook (NASDAQ:FB), as well as other social networks and mobile platforms, to players globally — wherever and whenever they want. It operates its games as live services, and they are all free to play. However, it does generate revenue through the in-game sale of virtual goods and advertising.

A few weeks ago, Zynga shares rose after the company confirmed that Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) Xbox chief Don Mattrick would be replacing founder Mark Pincus as Chief Executive Officer of the gaming company. Zynga has been facing some major struggles lately, but investors hope that the person who gave Microsoft the Xbox will be able to create similarly innovative technology to save it from failure. Recently, Zynga beat earnings and revenue estimates, but the company announced that it would not be pursuing real money gambling, news that has not sat well with investors.

T = Technicals on the Stock Chart are Mixed

Zynga stock has been struggling over the last several years. The stock is now breaking lower after a negative earnings report. Analyzing the price trend and its strength can be done using key simple moving averages.

What are the key moving averages? They are the 50-day (pink), 100-day (blue), and 200-day (yellow) simple moving averages. As seen in the daily price chart below, Zynga is trading between its key averages, which signal neutral price action in the near-term.

ZNGA

(Source: Thinkorswim)

Taking a look at the implied volatility (red) and implied volatility skew levels of Zynga options may help determine if investors are bullish, neutral, or bearish.

Implied Volatility (IV)

30-Day IV Percentile

90-Day IV Percentile

Zynga Options

61.51%

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0%

0%

What does this mean? This means that investors or traders are buying a very small amount of call and put options contracts, compared to the last 30 and 90 trading days.

Put IV Skew

Call IV Skew

August Options

Steep

Average

September Options

Steep

Average

As of today, there is average demand from call buyers or sellers, and high demand by put buyers or low demand by put sellers, all neutral to bearish over the next two months. To summarize, investors are buying a very small amount of call and put option contracts, and are leaning neutral to bearish over the next two months.

On the next page, let’s take a look at the earnings and revenue growth rates, and what that means for Zynga’s stock.

E = Earnings Are Improving Quarter-Over-Quarter

Rising stock prices are often strongly correlated with rising earnings and revenue growth rates. In addition, the last four quarterly earnings announcement reactions can help gauge investor sentiment on Zynga’s stock. What do the last four quarterly earnings and revenue growth (Y-O-Y) figures for Zynga look like, and more importantly, how did the markets like these numbers?

2013 Q2

2013 Q1

2012 Q4

2012 Q3

Earnings Growth (Y-O-Y)

75.00%

100.00%

94.40%

-700.00%

Revenue Growth (Y-O-Y)

-30.60%

-17.88%

-0.02%

3.20%

Earnings Reaction

-14.71%*

-6.56%

9.12%

12.20%

Zynga has seen improving earnings and decreasing revenue figures over the last four quarters. From these numbers, it seems the markets have not been pleased with Zynga’s recent earnings announcements.

* As of this writing

P = Weak Relative Performance Versus Peers and Sector

How has Zynga stock done relative to its peers, Electronic Arts (NASDAQ:EA), Activision Blizzard (NASDAQ:ATVI), Facebook (NASDAQ:FB), and the overall sector?

Zynga

Electronic Arts

Activision Blizzard

Facebook

Sector

Year-to-Date Return

23.73%

76.17%

62.43%

29.00%

35.46%

Zynga has been a weak relative performer, year-to-date.

Conclusion

Zynga provides an interactive gaming experience to consumers worldwide. In a recent earnings report, the company announced that it will not be pursuing real money gambling, which has sent the stock much lower. Over the last four quarters, investors in the company have not been too happy, as earnings have been improving, while revenue figures have been decreasing. Relative to its peers and sector, Zynga has been a weak year-to-date performer. WAIT AND SEE what Zynga does this coming quarter.

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